Circadian Rhythm of Salivary Immunoglobulin A and Associations with Cortisol as A Stress Biomarker in Captive Asian Elephants (Elephas maximus)
Publication/Journal: Animals
Keywords: asian elephant, circadian rhythm, glucocorticoids, immunoglobulin a, welfare
2020
Commonalities in Management and Husbandry Factors Important for Health and Welfare of Captive Elephants in North America and Thailand
Publication/Journal: Animals
Keywords: asian elephant, body condition, glucocorticoids, glucose, health, insulin, lipids, North America, Thailand, tourist camps, welfare, zoos
2020
Diurnal variation of salivary cortisol in captive African elephants (Loxodonta africana) under routine management conditions and in relation to a translocation event
Publication/Journal: Zoo Biology
Keywords: baseline, captive management, cortisol secretion, social introduction, stress
2020
The effect of proximity relations to mahouts on social behaviors among captive Asian elephants (Elephas maximus)
Publication/Journal: Animal Behaviour and Management
Keywords: asian elephant, captivity, human-animal proximity relation, mahout, social behavior
2020
Effect of Tourist Activities on Fecal and Salivary Glucocorticoids and Immunoglobulin A in Female Captive Asian Elephants in Thailand
Publication/Journal: Animals
Keywords: asian elephant, feces, glucocorticoids, immunoglobulin a, saliva, tourism, welfare
2020
Effects of physiological changes and social life events on adrenal glucocorticoid activity in female zoo-housed Asian elephants (Elephas maximus)
Publication/Journal: PloS one
Keywords: animal sociality, cortisol, elephants, estrous cycle, euthanasia, phase determination, pregnancy, urine
2020
Elephants Under Human Care: The Behaviour, Ecology, and Welfare of Elephants in Captivity
Publication/Journal:
Keywords: behaviour, captivity, elephant, human care, welfare
2020
Evaluating the Reliability of Non-Specialist Observers in the Behavioural Assessment of Semi-Captive Asian Elephant Welfare
Publication/Journal: Animals
Keywords: animal welfare, behavioural assessment, ethogram, observational study, reliability, stress
2020
Increasing browse and social complexity can improve zoo elephant welfare
Publication/Journal: Zoo Biology
Keywords: behavior, diet, ex situ, loxodonta africana, management, social
2020
Influence of male presence on female Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) behaviour in captivity
Publication/Journal: Journal of Zoo and Aquarium Research
Keywords: behaviour, conservation, elephant, stereotypic, welfare, zoo
2020