Exceptional growth rates of captive loggerhead sea turtles, Caretta caretta
Publication Type: |
Journal Article |
Year of Publication: |
1993 |
Authors: |
W. Mark Swingle, Douglas I. Warmolts, J. A. Keinath, J. A. Musick |
Publication/Journal: |
Zoo Biology |
Publisher: |
A Wiley Company, Inc., Wiley Subscription Services |
Keywords: |
head-start, husbadry, maturation rates |
ISBN: |
1098-2361 |
Abstract:
Abstract 10.1002/zoo.1430120511.abs Twelve loggerhead sea turtle hatchlings (Caretta caretta) were removed from a nest site (A) at the Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service), Virginia Beach, VA. Hatchlings were distributed among study participants, and raised in captivity for a period of two years. Growth of the loggerheads was recorded weekly by straight-line caliper measurements of carapace lengths as well as measurements of total weights. Growth rates from the present study were much greater than those measured in previous studies. Mean weights for Nest A turtles at 1.5 years ranged from 10.3 to 17.6 kg, with one exceptional individual reaching 20.0 kg. The data from this study provide new insights into the early growth potential of loggerhead sea turtles. How this accelerated development may affect sexual maturity and post-release viability remain to be determined. © 1993 Wiley-Liss, Inc.