Peaceful Coexistence in Compassionate Conservation: A Policy Discourse Analysis
Publication Type: |
Journal Article |
Year of Publication: |
2024 |
Authors: |
Anne Safiya Clay, Younsung Kim |
Publication/Journal: |
Journal of Public Policy |
Keywords: |
animal rights, animal welfare, captive animal management, compassionate conservation, Policy Discourse |
Abstract:
The principle of ‘peaceful coexistence’ in compassionate conservation emphasizes the need to assess and transform
conservation practices to resolve conflicts between humans and animals. Zoos and aquariums, intended to foster connections
between people and nature, serve as sites of daily interaction among various stakeholders, such as zookeepers, veterinarians,
and ethologists. This research aims to examine how South Korea’s Aquarium and Zoo Management Act, along with animal
welfare, animal rights, and conservation discourse coalitions, critically evaluate and influence the management of captive
animals to promote harmonious human-animal coexistence. Using a policy discourse analysis approach, the study investigates
how these discourse coalitions frame policy issues and solutions in South Korean zoo management. By analysing
semi-structured interviews, media content, and policy documents, this research identifies the need to emphasize a positive
welfare state, leverage the influence of animal welfare discourse coalitions, and build networks and regulations that enforce
welfare standards for captive animal management, ultimately realizing the principle of peaceful coexistence.