Discounting the freedom to choose: Implications for the paradox of choice

Publication Type:
Journal Article
Year of Publication:
2012
Authors:
Derek D. Reed, Brent A. Kaplan, Adam T. Brewer
Publication/Journal:
Behavioural Processes
Keywords:
, , , ,
ISBN:
03766357
Abstract:

Organisms prefer to make their own choices. However, emerging research from behavioral decision making sciences has demonstrated that there are boundaries to the preference for choice. Specifically, many decision makers find an extensive array of choice options to be aversive, often leading to negative emotional states and poor behavioral outcomes. This study examined the degree to which human participants discounted hypothetical rewards that were (a) delayed, (b) probabilistic, and (c) chosen from a large array of options. The present results suggest that the “paradox of choice” effec may be explained within a discounting model for individual patterns of decision making.

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