Development of coordinated singing in a newly formed siamang pair (Hylobates syndactylus)
Publication Type: |
Journal Article |
Year of Publication: |
1989 |
Authors: |
E. G. Maples, M. M. Haraway, C. W. Hutto |
Publication/Journal: |
Zoo Biology |
Publisher: |
A Wiley Company, Inc., Wiley Subscription Services |
Keywords: |
accommodation, great call, species duet, vocal coordination |
ISBN: |
1098-2361 |
Abstract:
Abstract 10.1002/zoo.1430080407.abs The study traced the development of coordinated singing in a newly formed male-female siamang pair. Forty-five song bouts were observed during 18 wk following the pairs’ initial introduction to one another. Of particular interest was the development of vocal coordination between pair members in the great-call sequence of the duet. The percentage of successfully completed great-call sequences rose from 24% for the first three sessions to 79% for the last three sessions. Types of “errors” that led to incomplete great calls were identified. The two most common errors were: uninvited female high-bark series, which accounted for the premature termination of 30% of the great-call attempts during the first three sessions and of 11% of the attempts during the last three sessions, and a premature male ululating scream and/or locomotion call, which accounted for the premature termination of 34% of the great-call attempts during the first three sessions and of 5% of the attempts during the final three sessions. The fully coordinated great-call sequences that finally developed closely resembled the siamang great-call sequence described by Haimoff (Behaviour 76:128–151, 1981; Semiotica 68:89–120, 1988). The role of experience in the development of vocal coordination is discussed.