Animal–Visitor Interactions
Publication Type: |
Journal Article |
Year of Publication: |
2024 |
Authors: |
Neil D’Cruze, Georgina Groves |
Publication/Journal: |
CABI Books |
Keywords: |
animal visitor interaction (AVI), animal welfare, avi, responsible management |
Abstract:
Animal–visitor interactions (AVIs) refer to any type of interaction between live captive wild animals and visitors in zoos or aquariums, both inside and outside the animals’ enclosures. This chapter delves into AVIs within modern zoos and aquariums, exploring the motivations behind offering them, and underscores the paramount importance of prioritizing animal welfare in their responsible management. Zoos and aquariums grapple with multiple competing objectives, encompassing conservation, education, research, animal welfare, fundraising and entertainment. In this context, AVIs have traditionally been considered a crucial element, fostering connections between visitors and captive wildlife, but the growing recognition of animal welfare implications is now becoming an increasingly prominent concern. Recognizing that AVIs are widespread and diverse, in terms of species and practices, ongoing research is crucial to grasp the full implications of AVIs on both animal welfare and visitor learning outcomes. Meanwhile, a precautionary approach and enhanced regulation are vital to ensure that facilities uphold and prioritize their core mission of maintaining good animal welfare.