Exploring the social network of European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) in captivity
Socially flexible species might be at an advantage when facing environmental unpredictability, human-induced rapid environmental changes, or unnatural conditions such as encountered in captivity. The European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) was originally described as solitarily living forest-dwelling species. In recent decades, it has expanded its range into urban and agricultural areas forming large aggregations in […]
Endocrinology of sociality: Comparisons between sociable and solitary individuals within the same population of African striped mice
Abstract The social organization of species ranges from solitary-living to complex social groups. While the evolutionary reasons of group-living are well studied, the physiological mechanisms underlying alternative social systems are poorly understood. By studying group-living and solitary individuals of the same species, we can determine hormonal correlates of sociality without the problem of confounding phylogenetic […]
Effects of early social isolation on the behaviour and performance of juvenile lizards, Chamaeleo calyptratus
Although reptiles have traditionally been viewed as asocial, the recent discovery of complex social systems in lizards suggests that an animal’s social behaviour may be shaped by its interactions with conspecifics early in life, as occurs in endothermic vertebrates. We reared hatchling veiled chameleons, Chamaeleo calyptratus, either in isolation or in groups of four, using […]
Alternative reproductive tactics in female striped mice: Solitary breeders have lower corticosterone levels than communal breeders
Alternative reproductive tactics (ARTs), where members of the same sex and population show distinct reproductive phenotypes governed by decision-rules, have been well-documented in males of many species, but are less well understood in females. The relative plasticity hypothesis (RPH) predicts that switches between plastic ARTs are mediated by changes in steroid hormones. This has received […]